The Arabs also studied astronomy, the study of the stars Ibn al-Haytham: First Scientist, Chapter 5
Bettany, Laurence 1995 , "Ibn al-Haytham: an answer to multicultural science teaching? Russell, "Emergence of Physiological Optics", p The Two-Year College Mathematics Journal

ابن الهيثم

United States National Bureau of 1952.

ابن الهيثم
Mathematics Across Cultures: The History of Non-western Mathematics
ابن الهيثم
Sajjadi, Sadegh, "Alhazen", Great Islamic Encyclopedia, Volume 1, Article No
ابن الهيثم
MacTutor History of Mathematics archive
; Nawab, Syed Hamid 1997 School of Mathematics and Statistics University of St Andrews, Scotland
12 Van Nostrand Reinhold: New York, 1989 The camera obscura looms large in traditional historical accounts of photography's invention

تفسير وجعلناكم شعوبا وقبائل لتعارفوا

Modern calculus with analytic geometry, Volume 1.

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دوال مثلثية
See Katx, Victor July 2008
دوال مثلثية
, International Symposium on History of Machines and Mechanisms, Springer, 2004 See Maor 1998 , chapter 3, for an earlier etymology crediting Gerard
ابن الهيثم
Timothy; Barrow-Green, June; Leader, Imre 2010-07-18